Rows and rows of twinkling lights hang along all the stores, appearing as little stars in various hues of greens and reds. There lingers in the air an atmosphere of cheer and spirit that is more apparent now than during any other time of the year. Christmas shoppers witness a splendor of joy and happiness that is projected by all people.

This could be the description of any city in the United States at Christmastime. But to the surprise of many, this scene takes place also in Panama where our foreign exchange student, Velma Welch '66, comes from.

According to Velma there are, however, many differences that occur in the Republic of Panama. For instance, besides the merry Santa Clauses there is a manger on every major street corner, making the country a wondrous reminder of an even more wondrous happening.

Christmas is not as commercialized in the smaller cities and villages in Panama as here, but the larger cities resemble the American Christmas scene. There are little trees lining the streets with festive greenery. Since there is no snow, the people create a white wonderland by using white spray on shrubs and trees.

In the interior of Panama there is a slight difference in festivities. The atmosphere is more religious and not as bustling. There are no Christmas trees and the belief in Santa Claus is absent. Instead, mangers are the major decoration, and small children are taught that it is the "Baby Jesus" who brings the gifts.

However, there is present in all parts of Panama the excitement and friendly feeling toward all people. On a typical Christmas Eve shopping centers are open until midnight, and churches are full of joy as the people attend services from 10 p.m. until midnight. Carols are heard throughout all the cities as voices raise at the wonder and beauty of Christmas. On Christmas morning presents are opened, and the entire day is devoted to reuniting with old friends.

Since the weather is warm in Panama, the people get a chance to get out of the house and visit more than we. As Velma says, "Sometimes you see people at Christmas that you may have been away from during the whole year, because Christmas is the time to renew acquaintances."

Also during Christmas Day one large meal is served. This meal consists of arroz con pello ‑ a type of rice with chicken and tamarindo, eggnog, fruit cakes, and candy.